1) Where did Western philosophy begin? a) in Egypt b) in Ancient Greece c) in Rome d) in China 2) What made philosophy different from mythology in Ancient Greece? a) It used imagination and myths b) It was based on religious faith c) It explained the world through reason and logic d) It focused only on gods 3) Which philosopher taught people to question everything and search for moral truth? a) Plato b) Aristotle c) Socrates d) Descartes 4) What did Plato believe in? a) The power of the state b) The world of “Ideas” or “Forms” c) Only material reality d) The importance of religion 5) What was the main goal of Medieval philosophy? a) To create political theories b) To explain faith through logic and reason c) To develop science and technology d) To study art and beauty 6) Who developed Scholasticism? a) St. Augustine b) Socrates c) Thomas Aquinas d) René Descartes 7) What is René Descartes famous for saying? a) “Knowledge is power.” b) “I think, therefore I am.” c) “The unexamined life is not worth living.” d) “Man is the measure of all things.” 8) What idea did John Locke and David Hume support? a) Rationalism b) Empiricism c) Scholasticism d) Idealism

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