Stage 1 - High Stationary: Both birth rates and death rates are very high., Disease, famine, and war are common, leading to high death rates., Stage 2 - Early Expanding: The birth rate remains high, as cultural and social norms for large families persist., The death rate begins to fall rapidly due to improvements in food supply and sanitation., Stage 3 - Late Expanding: The birth rate begins to fall significantly as a result of urbanization and education., The death rate continues to fall but at a slower pace., Stage 4 - Low Stationary: Both birth rates and death rates are low and stable., This stage is characterized by developed, modern societies with high standards of living., Stage 5 - Decreasing: The birth rate has fallen below the death rate., This results in a natural decrease in the population.,

Demographic Transition Model (DTM) Group sort

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