1) Which translation type focuses on preserving the original sentence structure? a) Meaning-based b) Literal c) Idiomatic d) Unduly free e) Modified literal 2) "Agriculture is the bread and butter of Thai people." The Thai meaning-based translation emphasizes: a) Farming tools b) Main income source c) Cultural tradition d) Food production e) Literal "bread and butter" 3) Identify the error: "She careful painted the fence." a) She b) careful c) painted d) the e) No error 4) Choose the correct adjective order: a) A blue big wooden box b) A big blue wooden box c) A wooden big blue box d) A blue wooden big box e) A big wooden blue box 5) Which sentence uses a possessive pronoun? a) This is her book. b) This book is hers. c) She has a book. d) The book belongs to her. e) Her book is new. 6) Which is a complex transitive verb? a) Sleep b) Give c) Elect d) Run e) Sing 7) Choose the correct irregular verb form: "She has _____ the letter." a) sended b) sent c) send d) sending e) sends 8) Which sentence is grammatically incorrect? a) He gave me a gift. b) She made me happy. c) They elected him leader. d) We arrived the station. e) I told her the truth. 9) Which is a predicate adjective? "The sky turned orange." a) The b) sky c) turned d) orange e) None 10) "The book interests me." The passive voice is: a) I am interested by the book. b) The book is interesting me. c) I was interested the book. d) The book interested me. e) I am interesting the book. 11) "The broken window" vs. "The window was broken." The difference is: a) Tense b) Adjective vs. passive voice c) Noun number d) Pronoun use e) Preposition 12) "The dog wagged ______ tail." The correct possessive pronoun is: a) it’s b) its c) it d) itself e) their 13) Which suffix creates an adjective? a) -tion b) -ment c) -able d) -ness e) -ity 14) Which translation strategy fits religious texts? a) Word-for-word b) Unduly free c) Idiomatic d) Meaning-based e) Slang adaptation 15) Identify the direct object: "She sent him an email." a) She b) sent c) him d) an email e) None

Basic English Translation [Mid-term Test]

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