Agriculture - It was the base of the Roman economy. Growing crops., Empire - Historical period after the Republic. Large territory ruled by one person, an emperor., Monarchy - Period of Rome before becoming a Republic. System where a king rules., Quaestors - Roman officials who managed money and helped other magistrates., Assembly - A group of Roman citizens who voted on laws and elected leaders., Freedman - A person who was once a slave but got their freedom., Patricians - The rich and powerful families in Rome. They had many rights and could be leaders., Republic - Period before the Empire. A system of government where people choose their leaders, Consul - One of the two top leaders in the Roman Republic. They commanded the army and ruled for one year., Magistrates - Elected officials who helped govern Rome and apply the laws., Plebeians - Ordinary Roman citizens. They were not rich and had fewer rights than the other group., Senate - A powerful group of elderly and wealthy men who gave advice and made important decisions., Craftwork - Making things by hand, like pottery, tools, or jewelry. Romans were good at them., Mining - Getting metals and minerals from the ground (gold, silver or iron)., Praetors - Roman judges who made sure laws were followed, Treasury - The place where Rome kept its money and paid for public things like roads and the army.,

Rome concepts

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