1) Who were the legendary founders of Rome? a) Romulus and Remus in 753 BCE b) Julius Caesar and Augustus in 509 BCE 2) What was the Roman Republic? a) A government ruled by kings b) A government where power was shared among elected officials c) A government with one ruler who had absolute power 3) Who was Julius Caesar, and what did he do in 45 BCE? a) A military leader who became dictator for life b) A senator who created the Roman Republic c) An emperor who expanded the Roman Empire 4) Why was Julius Caesar assassinated in 44 BCE? a) He was overthrown by the Senate b) People feared he was becoming too powerful and threatening the republic c) An emperor who expanded the Roman Empire 5) Who became the first emperor of Rome in 27 BCE? a) Julius Caesar b) Caesar Augustus c) Mark Antony 6) What is an empire? a) A kingdom ruled by one monarch b) A group of nations or territories ruled by a single leader c) A republic where elected officials share power

How did ancient Rome become an empire?

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