1) Which country launched the Marshall Plan and in what year? a) : United States , in 1948 b) : United States, in 1945 c) Russia, in 1948 d) United States , in 1947 2) What was the main objective of the Marshall Plan? a) Help rebuild Europe, avoid communism. b) The Marshall Plan was a US program to create a unified European monarchy after World War II. 3) How much money did the Marshall Plan provide? a) Approximately 13 billion dollars. b) Approximately 19 billion dollars. 4) Which country rejected the Marshall Plan and why? a) The Soviet Union, due to distrust of the West. b) Poland, due to distrust of the West. c) : The Soviet Union, because they saw Europe as having a good economy 5) Name two European countries that received aid from the Marshall Plan. a) France and Germany b) Poland and Germany 6) Which Eastern European country initially showed interest in the Marshall Plan but later withdrew under Soviet pressure? a) Czechoslovakia b) Serbia c) Poland 7) How did the Marshall Plan contribute to the division of Europe during the Cold War? a) It solidified the divide between the capitalist West, which accepted aid, and the communist East, which rejected it. b) it helped the Soviet Union financially. 8) What was the Soviet response to the Marshall Plan? a) They accepted it b) The Soviets established Comecon 9) How did the Marshall Plan impact Western Europe? a) It helped rebuild infrastructure, boosted industrial production, and stabilized economies, b) Europe start rearm to be prepared for another war

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