1) Which organelle inside a typical animal cell controls the activities of the cell and contains the genetic material? a) Cytoplasm b) Cell membrane c) Mitochondria d) Ribosomes e) Nucleus f) Cell wall 2) In which organelle inside a typical animal cell do most chemical reactions take place? a) Nucleus b) Cytoplasm c) Mitochondria d) Cell membrane e) Vacuole f) Chloroplasts 3) Which organelle listed below is specific to plant cells only? a) Cytoplasm b) Mitochondria c) Chloroplasts d) Ribosomes e) Cell wall f) Flagella 4) In which organelle in a typical animal cell does aerobic respiration take place? a) Chloroplasts b) Plasmid c) Ribosomes d) Cytoplasm e) Nucleus f) Mitochondria 5) Are fungal cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic? a) Prokaryotic b) Eukaryotic 6) Which of the following is a small, commonly circular, section of DNA inside of a typical bacterial cell? a) Nucleus b) Chromosomal DNA c) Plasmid DNA d) Cellulose e) Flagella f) Vacuole 7) In which organelle in a typical animal cell are proteins synthesised? a) Nucleus b) Chloroplasts c) Cytoplasm d) Ribosomes e) Mitochondria f) Flagella 8) Which organelle inside of a plant cell is filled with cell sap and supports the plant? a) Cell wall b) Chloroplasts c) Vacuole d) Cytoplasm e) Cell membrane f) Nucleus 9) Which organelle inside of a plant cell is made of cellulose and strengthens the cell? a) Vacuole b) Mitochondria c) Chloroplasts d) Cell memrane e) Cell wall f) Nucleus 10) Which cell type is smaller in size? a) Eukaryotic b) Prokaryotic 11) Which cell type has genetic material which is enclosed in a nucleus a) Prokaryotic b) Eukaryotic 12) Which organelle inside of a typical animal cell controls the passage of substances into and out of the cell? a) Ribosomes b) Mitochondria c) Nucleus d) Cytoplasm e) Chloroplasts f) Cell membrane 13) Which cell type does not contain mitochondria or chloroplasts? a) Prokaryotic b) Eukaryotic c) All of the above d) None of the above 14) Which organelle inside of a typical bacterial cell are tail-like structures that rotate to help the cell move? a) Cell wall b) Mitochondria c) Cytoplasm d) Flagella e) Plasmid DNA f) Chloroplasts 15) Which cell types are eukaryotic? a) Animal, plant, bacterial b) Animal, plant, fungal c) Plant, bacterial, fungal d) Animal, bacterial, fungal e) All of the above f) None of the above 16) Which cell types usually have a cell wall? a) Animal and plant b) Animal and bacterial c) Animal and fungal d) Plant and bacterial e) Plant and fungal f) Bacterial and fungal 17) Which cell type usually has chromosomal DNA? a) Bacterial b) Animal c) Plant d) Fungal 18) Animal cells usually have a cell membrane and a cell wall. a) True b) False 19) Animal cells are prokaryotic. a) True b) False 20) Plant cells are eukaryotic. a) True b) False

Biology - Cell Structure

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