Physical anthropology - It studies the physical characteristics of humans through the fossils found and the distinctive features of contemporary groups.,  Archaeology - By reconstructing extinct forms of life, it seeks to know the ecological environment and the causes that led to its demise., Anthropological linguistics - It studies the diversity of languages spoken by the existing human groups, attempts to reconstruct the history of their origin,, Anthropology - The science devoted to the study of the (ancient and modern) human beings and their lifestyles (Harris, 2004)., Civilization - When writing developed, the civil government, and the monogamous couple as the basis of the family., Acculturation - The exchange of cultural features, a result of continuous direct contact between two groups., Otherness - The world is inhabited by a multitude of others, whose differences also help find matches among some human organizations and allow us to create our own identity, Enculturation - Learning process of the culture to which all human beings are exposed, Diffusionism - The transmission of cultural features, not only between generations, but from one society to another., Medical anthropology - It is the study of social perceptions of disease, and the influence of culture in the diagnosis, treatment and attention to health problems,

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