1) Which of the below is NOT an ethical issue? a) Confidentiality b) Protection from harm c) Security d) Deception e) Right to Withdraw f) Privacy 2) At what point is a debrief given to participants? a) Before the study b) During the study c) Via email once the study has been completed d) The next day e) Straight after the experiment verbally 3) What is the correct definition for a hypothesis? a) A statement b) A sentence to explain the purpose of the study c) An opinion d) A precise and testable statement e) A guess 4) Which of these hypotheses is used when there is previous research on the topic a) Non directional hypothesis b) Null Hypothesis c) Directional hypothesis d) False hypothesis 5) Which of these variables is the one that is manipulated/changed a) Confounding variable b) Dependent variable c) Independent variable d) External Variable 6) The following are examples of what variable: noise, light, temperature a) External variable b) Independent variable c) Extraneous variable d) Confounding variable 7) This type of experiment is the most controlled a) Natural b) Laboratory c) Field d) Quasi 8) This type of experiment is not really classed as a real experiment a) Field b) Natural c) Quasi d) Laboratory 9) What is a strength of a natural experiment? a) low ecological validity b) artificial environment c) highly controlled d) high ecological validity 10) Participants changing their behaviour as they figure the aim of the experiment is known as? a) Hawthorne effect b) Demand characteristics c) Participant bias d) Researcher bias

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