Kinetic Energy - The energy possessed by an object due to its motion. It depends on both the mass and velocity of the object and can be calculated using the equation: Kinetic Energy = (1/2) × mass × velocity²., Gravitational Potential Energy - The potential energy stored in an object due to its position above the ground. It depends on the mass of the object, the acceleration due to gravity, and the height of the object above the ground. The equation for gravitational potential energy is: Gravitational Potential Energy = mass × gravitational field strength × height., Elastic Potential Energy - The potential energy stored in a stretched or compressed object, such as a spring or elastic band. It depends on the spring constant (stiffness) of the object and the amount it is stretched or compressed. The equation for elastic potential energy is: Elastic Potential Energy = (1/2) × spring constant × extension²., Conservation of Energy - The principle that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transferred or transformed from one form to another. The total energy in a closed system remains constant, Efficiency - A measure of how effectively a device or process converts input energy into useful output energy. It is calculated by dividing the useful energy output by the total energy input and multiplying by 100 to express it as a percentage., Renewable Energy - Energy derived from sources that are naturally replenished and can be used indefinitely, such as solar energy, wind energy, hydroelectric power, and biomass., Kg - The unit for mass, m - The unit for distance, g - Gravitational Field Strength, N - The unit for force, N/Kg - The unit for gravitational field strength,

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