1) What are the two polar regions on our planet? a) The Arctic and the Antarctic b) The North Pole and the South Pole c) The Tropics and the Equator d) The Temperate and the Frigid Zones 2) What is the origin of the name "Arctic"? a) It comes from the Greek Arktikos, meaning of the North b) It comes from the Latin Arctus, meaning cold c) It comes from the Inuit word for ice. d) It comes from the Norse god of winter. 3) What is the main difference between the Arctic and the Antarctic? a) The Arctic is a continent surrounded by ocean, while the Antarctic is an ocean surrounded by land. b) The Arctic has penguins but no polar bears, while the Antarctic has polar bears but no penguins c) The Arctic is warmer than the Antarctic. d) The Arctic is covered in snow, while the Antarctic is covered in ice. 4) What is permafrost? a) A type of tree that grows in the Arctic. b) A layer of ice that covers the Arctic Ocean. c) A type of soil that remains frozen year-round. d) A type of fish that lives in the Arctic Ocean. 5) What is the region between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole called? a) The Arctic Ocean b) The Arctic Circle c) The North Pole d) The Arctic Region 6) What is the highest recorded temperature in Antarctica? a) -40 degrees Celsius b) -68 degrees Celsius c) -89 degrees Celsius d) -100 degrees Celsius 7) Why is Antarctica colder than the Arctic? a) Because it is farther away from the equator b) Because it is a continent surrounded by ocean, while the Arctic is an ocean surrounded by land. c) Because the water in the Arctic Ocean is warmer than the frozen ground in Antarctica. d) Because of the seasons and the elevation of the continent 8) What is the annual precipitation in Antarctica? a) 200 millimeters along the coast and far less inland b) 500 millimeters along the coast and more inland. c) 1000 millimeters along the coast and less inland. d) 1500 millimeters along the coast and more inland. 9) Why are the North and South Pole important climate controllers? a) They help moderate the temperature in our temperate zones and give us stable weather b) They are the coldest places on Earth. c) They are the only places where penguins and polar bears can survive. d) They are the only places where humans have not yet explored. 10) What is happening to the sea ice in the Arctic due to climate change and global warming? a) It is increasing. b) It is stable c) It is decreasing. d) It is not affected by climate change.

Video FCE UNit 4: Artic / Antartic

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