asexual reproduction - The creation of new organisms involving only one parent, Reproduction - is important as it ensures the population increase and/continuation of a species, mitosis - a type cell division that leads to formation of identical cells or clones, binary fission - is the specific name for the reproductive process by which Amoeba and other simple or unicellular organisms divide into new cells or offspring , Vegetation propagation - a type of asexual reproduction that takes place in plants, cuttings - Sugar cane grown from a bud of a stem is a type of asexual reproduction specifically called..., grafting - The ability to merge the stem and bud of one plant with the established rootstock of another, tissue culture - is a form of Artificial vegetative propagation used to grow plants from cells in a laboratory, parthenogenesis - When simple insects like aphids, bees, wasps and ants form from unfertilised eggs, Sexual Reproduction - The ability to make new organism from the copulative action between two parents (male & female), zygote - Sexual reproduction occurs when a male gamete cell fuses with a female gamete cell to from a, fertilization - The fusion of gametes during sexual reproduction, gametes - are cell that contain half the number of chromosomes of the adult species/of itself, chromosome compliment/number - indicates that the male or female of a species have the chromosome number for that species example human have 46/23pairs, Somatic cells - are diploid cells of the body, haploid cells - gamete cells with half the number of chromosomes, acrosome - contains enzymes to breakdown the outer jelly layer of the ova (female egg), sperm head - contains the nucleus which has 23 chromosomes, ovaries - where the female gametes are produced, ovary - produces the hormone oestrogen and structures in it also release progesterone, oestrogen - are responsible for secondary sexual features in females, fallopian tube - A channel for the passage of the ova lined with fimbriae at the ovary and smooth muscle all the way to the uterus, ova duct - another name for the fallopian tube, sperm - are sex cells of males produced by meiosis ,

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