1) Learner autonomy suggests that successful learners often learn in ways that may be independent of the method their teacher uses. a) True b) False 2) A top-down view of learning sees the learner as actively constructing their own understanding of language. a) True b) False 3) According to the text, all methods give learners equal opportunities to make decisions about how they learn. a) True b) False 4) The chapter states that flexible approaches are generally more suitable for supporting learner autonomy. a) True b) False 5) Learning strategies refer to the specific actions learners consciously choose to support their learning. a) True b) False 6) Using a dictionary to understand a new word is an example of a metacognitive strategy. a) True b) False 7) Learning styles describe learners’ stable preferences for approaching learning in particular ways. a) True b) False 8) The chapter argues that certain learning styles are proven to be significantly more effective than others. a) True b) False 9) Technology can support learner autonomy by giving students more control over what and how they learn. a) True b) False 10) The chapter concludes that language teaching is only about presenting linguistic content, not helping learners manage their learning. a) True b) False

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