glucose - Molecule that cannot cross the cell membrane, phosphorylation - process of adding phosphate to a molecule, glycolysis - control by insulin and glucagon, preparatory - phase that ends with fructose 1,6-biphosphate, hexokinase - converts glucose to G6P, fructose 6-phosphate - rearranged by phosphoglucose isomerase, isomerization - transform the six-membered ring into a five-membered ring, fructose -1,6-bisphosphate - product of 3rd step in the preparatory phase, magnesium atom - shields negative charges, aldolase - cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, dihydroxyacetone phosphate - a cleavage phase product, triosephosphate isomerase - converts DHAP to GAP, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase - dehydrogenates GAP, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate - phosphoglycerate kinase transfers its phosphate group to ADP, phosphoglycerate mutase - 3 phosphoglycerate is arranged by this molecule, phosphoenolpyruvate - enolase removes a water group from 2 phosphoglycerate to produce, alanine - one of substrate for gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetic acid - 1st bypass reaction produces, f1,6-bisphosphatase - 2nd bypass reaction uses this enzyme, glucose-6-phosphatase - glucose if formed at the 3rd bypass reaction by,

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