Pharaoh Merneptah’s victory over “Israel.” - c.1210 BCE, King David unites kingdom. - c.1000 BCE, Division of Kingdom of David and Solomon. - 922 BCE, Israel conquered by Assyrians - 722 BCE, Destruction of First Temple; Babylonian exile. - 587 BCE, Cyrus of Persia conquers Babylon. - 539 BCE, Establishment of the Hasmonean Dynasty. - 140 BCE, Pompey invades Syria-Palestine; Judea becomes roman province - 63 BCE, Destruction of the Jerusalem Temple. - 70, The defeat of the would-be Messiah Bar Kochba. - 135, Rabbi Judah the Nasi compiles the Mishnah. - c.200, Completion of the Babylonian Talmud. - c.500, Jews expelled from Spain - 1492, Shabbetai Tzevi declares himself the Messiah - 1666, France confers citizenship on the Jews - 1792, Reform movement of Germany defines the movement’s goals and beliefs. - 1845, The Balfour Declaration. - 1917, State of Israel established - 1948, The Israeli Parliament declares the 27th of Nisan as Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day). - 1951, Six-Day War between Israel, Egypt, Syria, and Jordan - 1967, Sally Jane Priesand ordained as rabbi by Hebrew Union College - 1972,

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